The decline of democracy in the United States is particularly evident in 2025 and has drawn significant attention as part of a global trend. The 'International Idea' institute has announced that this year marks the eleventh consecutive year in which the number of countries experiencing democratic backsliding exceeds those making democratic progress. This period represents the longest continuous decline of democracy since the inception of data recording by this think tank.
Democratic Challenges and Concentration of Power
The authors of the report emphasized that political developments in the United States have created challenges beyond its borders. Former President Donald Trump, by concentrating power in the executive branch, sought to advance his personal goals while also taking revenge on his imagined enemies. This trend has led to the weakening of the rule of law at both domestic and international levels, as well as challenges to longstanding alliances and multilateral cooperation.
Read more: EU Proposal to Include Canada as an Associated Member
Increased Risk of Conflicts and Global Analyses
Kevin Casas-Zamora, Secretary-General of the 'International Idea' institute, has warned that the weakening of democracies increases the risk of conflicts. He emphasized that investment in democracy should be a core component of the security strategies of various countries. Meanwhile, data from the 'Uppsala Conflict Data Program' indicates that 2025 will witness the highest levels of violent conflicts since 1946.
Although the 'International Idea' report mentions some positive developments and notes progress in countries like Australia and Bangladesh, it generally presents a bleak picture of the state of democracy worldwide. In this regard, Casas-Zamora pointed to the direct correlation between the decline of democracy and the increase in conflicts, stressing the need for policymakers to pay attention to this issue.
Ultimately, the report shows that while people resist the decline of democracy, civil space is increasingly restricted, which in turn may lead to heightened tensions and unrest globally.
Read more: Review of the New Class Unit in the UK Government to Address Inequalities · Meatless BRICS Feast in India and Its Political Consequences
